#include <iostream>
#include <string> //includes string.h header file
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//define and initialize two int variables
int x = 0;
int y = 1;
//while executes as long at least one of x%5 ==0 or y%64==0 returns false
//1st loop:
//0%5==0 is true but 1%64==0 is false so loop executes
// x set to 1
//y set to 2
//2nd loop:
//1%5==0 is false so loop executes
//x set to 2
//y set to 4
//3rd loop
//2%5==0 is false so loop executes
//x set to 3
//y set to 8
//4th loop
//3%5==0 is false so loop executes
//x set to 4
//y set to 16
//5th loop
//4%5==0 is false so loop executes
//x set to 5
//y set to 32
//6th loop
//5%5==0 is true but 32%63==0 is false so loop executes
//x set to 6
//y set to 64
//7th loop
//6%5==0 is false so loop executes
//x set to 7
//y set to 128
//keep going until x is 10, in general y = 2^(x)
//so when x is 10 y will be 1024
// since 10%==0 is true and 1024%64==0 is true the ! flips the && expression to false and loop exits
while (!((x % 5 == 0) && (y % 64 == 0)))
{
//x incremented
x++;
// y set to y*2
y *= 2;
}
//10 1024 is printed to screen
cout << x << " " << y << endl;
return 0;
}
